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Other certifications
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TRAINING
What do robots need to prepare for going out to sea?
Author.
LCS
Source:
Post time:
2026-06-30
In 2026, China's robotics industry is accelerating its global expansion. Industrial robotic arms, collaborative robots AGV、 The category of commercial service robots continues to explode, with unprecedented overseas momentum.
But every time a company enters a new market, it faces a series of challenges:
Electrical safety: Is the insulation of the equipment sufficient? Is the leakage current within the safe threshold?
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): Will the electromagnetic radiation from robots interfere with other equipment in the workshop? On the other hand, can one withstand external interference?
Wireless compliance: Does Wi Fi/Bluetooth/5G module have SRRC approval? Have you obtained the FCC ID? Has CE-RED passed?
Environmental reliability: Can the machine still operate normally after being frozen overnight at -40 ℃ and then placed in a 70 ℃ oven?
Chemical compliance: Are harmful substances in the casing, cables, and circuit boards compliant? The PFAS limit is getting tighter and tighter, are you ready?
Information network security: Will networked robots be remotely hacked? Is there encryption protection for user privacy data?
Mechanical safety: In the scenario of human-machine collaboration, does the collision force exceed the safety threshold that the human body can withstand?
If any link gets stuck, shipment delays, order defaults, or brand reputation damage - the cost is far higher than the testing itself.
Testing and Certification: Full coverage from components to the entire machine
Whole machine category
Industrial robotic arm: full range of multi axis heavy-duty and lightweight flexible types
Collaborative robot: human-machine safe interactive type, suitable for precision assembly and auxiliary operations
Mobile and special robots: AGV unmanned handling, inspection, warehousing sorting, medical assistance
Service and Humanoid Robots: Home/Commercial Service Robots, Frontier Humanoid Bionic Robots
core components
Power and control components: servo motor, drive power supply, high-precision motion controller and control system
Perception and sensing components: LiDAR, visual camera, environmental and force sensing sensor module
Communication and computing unit: wireless communication module, PCB motherboard, core processor, and supporting cables
Energy and structural components: key supporting components such as high rate lithium batteries, precision structural components, reducers, etc
Eight core testing capabilities, dismantling each item with a hard core
1. Electrical safety
The comprehensive electrical safety testing covering the entire robot and system includes core standards such as:
GB 11291.1/2- General Requirements for Safety of Industrial Robots
GB/T 5226.1&IEC 60204- General Safety Standards for Mechanical and Electrical Equipment
GB 31241&UN 38.3- Full process control of safe use and transportation of lithium batteries
The testing scope covers insulation withstand voltage, leakage current, grounding continuity, overcurrent/overvoltage/short circuit protection, verification of anti electric shock structures, battery temperature rise and flame retardant (V0 level) evaluation.
Core value: Avoiding the three fatal risks of line aging, battery fire, and electric leakage from a structural perspective.
2. Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Robots work in complex electromagnetic environments such as factory workshops, laboratories, and hospitals, and their EMC performance directly determines whether the system can operate stably.
execution standard
GB/T 38326&38336- Electromagnetic Compatibility of Industrial Robots and Systems
CISPR 11、 32- Radio frequency interference limits for industrial/scientific/medical equipment
IEC 61000 series - International General EMC Basic Standards
Core testing projects
Electromagnetic emissions (EMI): Conducted disturbances, radiated disturbances, harmonic currents - ensuring robots do not pollute surrounding precision instruments and power grids
Electromagnetic Immunity (EMS): Electrostatic Discharge (ESD), Radio Frequency Radiation Immunity, Electric Fast Pulse Group, Surge - Ensure that external interference does not cause equipment crashes or signal frame loss
Three key protection scenarios
Avoiding PLC interference and ensuring stable collaboration of workshop industrial control systems
Escort 5G/WiFi wireless communication to prevent signal failure or interruption
Stable visual perception link to avoid camera signal distortion and frame loss
3. Wireless RF
The robot communication module is a high-risk area for compliance. LCS provides one-stop RF certification services for mainstream markets worldwide:
China SRRC Model Approval - According to the Radio Management Regulations of the People's Republic of China
FCC ID - Spectrum Compliance and Electromagnetic Compatibility Verification in the United States
EU CE-RED - covering health, safety, and electromagnetic radiation testing
Japan TELEC - Ministry of General Affairs Certification System, RF Equipment Regulatory Compliance
Test items: transmission power, frequency error, stray radiation, adjacent channel suppression, bandwidth occupation - comprehensively ensure the legal and compliant operation of wireless modules.
4. Environment and reliability
Robots are not provided in laboratories, but operate in real environments such as production lines, ports, and outdoors. The environmental reliability verification system of LCS covers:
High and low temperature cycling: extreme temperature difference cycling from -40 ℃ to 70 ℃ to verify electronic performance and structural stability
Damp heat aging: Long term cycling at 40 ℃/90% RH, simulating the humid environment in the south, evaluating the corrosion resistance of components
Salt spray corrosion: neutral salt spray 500/1000 hour durability verification, designed specifically for coastal, port and other scenarios
Vibration and Shock: Simulate long-distance transportation loading and unloading scenarios, rigorously evaluate structural strength through multi-directional vibration and shock
Dustproof and Waterproof (IP20-IP67): Covering all levels from cleanrooms to harsh outdoor conditions
Long term durability: 720 hours of continuous reciprocating motion test, simulating high-frequency operations to verify the lifespan of core components
5. Mechanical performance and structural safety
This is one of the most critical detection dimensions that distinguishes robots from ordinary electronic products.
GB/T 45509-2025- National Standard for Dynamic Stability: Anti Overturning and Anti Sliding Tests
GB/T 36008-2018- General Technical Requirements for Collaborative Robots: Safety Design, Performance Indicators, and Verification of Human Machine Collaboration
Special testing: repeated positioning accuracy, motion trajectory error analysis, dynamic stability and collision buffering, effectiveness verification of emergency stop devices, mechanical strength and fatigue testing, collision force limit of collaborative robots - strictly controlled within the human safety threshold.
6. Optics and Lidar Special Project
Analysis of Light Distribution Curve (IES): Evaluating the uniformity, effective illumination range, and brightness attenuation of visual fill lights
Photobiological Safety (IEC 62471) Verification: Screening for Blue Light Hazards and Retinal Heat Hazards to Ensure Long Term Use for Human Safety
Laser safety classification (Class 1- Class 4): Clarify radiation safety boundaries
Core performance testing: ranging accuracy, scanning angle coverage, and anti-interference ability against stray light
Extreme environment verification: Continuous monitoring data stability under high and low temperature cycling, wet and hot alternating conditions
7. Chemical Hazardous Substances
National RoHS promotion: strict control of six items including lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB, and PBDE
VOC/TVOC release and odor level detection: suitable for indoor service robots and consumer electronics
EU RoHS&REACH dual compliance: covering substances of high concern for SVHC
PFAS perfluorinated/polyfluoroalkyl substance restriction testing: responding to global new environmental regulations
California Proposition 65: Screening for Carcinogenic/Reproductive Toxic Chemicals
8. Software and Information Network Security
According to GB/T 45502 "General Requirements for Information Security of Service Robots", a comprehensive information network security detection system is constructed:
Data security: encrypted transmission, privacy data protection, thorough destruction of sensitive data during device reset
Network Security: Remote Control Link Vulnerability Detection, Intrusion Prevention, Firmware Upgrade Integrity Verification and Signature Mechanism
System security: identity authentication strength, multi-level access control, operation log audit and retention
Covering all robot products with networking communication, data storage, and human-computer interaction functions.
Global Market Access: One Solution, Multi country Access
From pre testing → certification application → technical document preparation → audit progress follow-up, one-stop service process closed-loop delivery.
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